Vallamkali, also known as “Vanchipattu” or the “Boat Race,” is a traditional boat race celebrated in the Indian state of Kerala. The event is an integral part of the cultural and social fabric of Kerala and is deeply rooted in its history and traditions.
Vallamkali primarily takes place during the festival of Onam, which is Kerala’s harvest festival and is celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm. The boat race is usually held on the Pamba River in the Alappuzha district, also known as the “Venice of the East” due to its intricate network of backwaters, canals, and rivers.
The main attraction of Vallamkali is the snake boat race, where various types of long, sleek, and colorful traditional boats participate. The most famous among these is the “Chundan Vallam” or the snake boat, which can be as long as 100 to 130 feet and can accommodate around 100 to 150 oarsmen. Each boat is beautifully decorated with vibrant flags and ornaments.
The race is a highly competitive event, and each boat is backed by different communities and localities, creating an intense and spirited atmosphere. The oarsmen row to the rhythm of traditional songs and chants, creating a synchronized and powerful display of teamwork and endurance.
Vallamkali attracts large crowds of both locals and tourists who gather along the riverbanks to witness the spectacle. The event showcases Kerala’s rich cultural heritage and the spirit of unity and camaraderie among its people.
Apart from the traditional snake boat race, Vallamkali has also inspired other boat races in Kerala, such as the Nehru Trophy Boat Race, held on Punnamada Lake in Alappuzha. The Nehru Trophy Boat Race is one of the most famous boat races in Kerala and attracts a massive audience from around the world.
Overall, Vallamkali or the boat race of Kerala is not just a competition but a celebration of the state’s traditions, history, and the spirit of unity among its people.