The backwaters of Kerala are a unique and enchanting network of interconnected waterways, lakes, rivers, and canals that run parallel to the Arabian Sea coast in the southern Indian state of Kerala. This intricate system spans over 900 kilometers, forming a picturesque landscape that is often referred to as the “Venice of the East.” The backwaters are one of Kerala’s most popular tourist attractions and a vital part of the state’s culture and livelihood.
Key features of Kerala’s backwaters
Scenic Beauty: The backwaters are famous for their natural beauty, with lush greenery, swaying palms, and tranquil waters creating a captivating environment. The serene surroundings make it an ideal destination for relaxation and rejuvenation.
Houseboats : One of the most sought-after experiences in Kerala’s backwaters is cruising on traditional houseboats, locally known as “Kettuvallams.” These houseboats, once used for transporting goods, have been transformed into comfortable floating accommodations for tourists. They offer a unique opportunity to explore the backwaters at a leisurely pace, providing glimpses of rural life and breathtaking views.
Wildlife : The backwaters are home to diverse flora and fauna, including numerous species of birds, fish, and other aquatic life. Visitors can spot migratory birds, such as kingfishers, herons, and egrets, along with glimpses of otters and turtles.
Local Life : Along the backwaters, you’ll find numerous villages and settlements where traditional life revolves around fishing, agriculture, and coir-making (coconut fiber extraction). Interacting with the friendly locals gives travelers a chance to experience the authentic culture of Kerala.
Backwater Destinations: Some of the popular backwater destinations in Kerala include Alleppey (Alappuzha), Kumarakom, Kuttanad, Kollam (Quilon), and Kozhikode (Calicut). Each destination offers a unique experience and showcases a different aspect of Kerala’s backwater charm.
Ayurvedic Spas : Kerala is renowned for its Ayurvedic treatments and therapies. Many resorts along the backwaters offer traditional Ayurvedic spa experiences, providing visitors with an opportunity to indulge in rejuvenating massages and wellness practices.
Snake Boat Races : The backwaters are also famous for the traditional Snake Boat Races, locally known as “Vallamkali.” These races are usually held during the Onam festival and attract spectators from around the world.
Overall, the backwaters of Kerala offer a tranquil escape from the bustling city life and provide an opportunity to connect with nature, culture, and local traditions in a truly unique setting. It’s no wonder that they remain a popular destination for tourists seeking an unforgettable experience in South India.
