Northern Kerala, also known as North Malabar, is a region located in the northern part of the Indian state of Kerala. Kerala is a state in the southwestern part of India, known for its lush green landscapes, backwaters, and beautiful beaches.
Northern Kerala is characterized by its unique cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and historical significance. The region is predominantly inhabited by Malayalis, the native ethnic group of Kerala. The primary language spoken here is Malayalam.
Key features of Northern Kerala include:
Geographical Diversity: The region is blessed with a diverse geography, including the Western Ghats mountain range on its eastern border and the Arabian Sea to the west. The Western Ghats are home to several hill stations, waterfalls, and wildlife sanctuaries.
Agriculture: Northern Kerala is known for its agricultural activities, with the cultivation of crops such as coconut, rubber, spices (like pepper, cardamom, and cloves), and other cash crops being prominent.
Cuisine: Kerala’s culinary delights are famous worldwide, and Northern Kerala contributes to this reputation with its unique dishes and flavors. Malabar biryani, banana chips, and seafood delicacies are some of the region’s specialties.
Art and Culture: The region has a rich cultural heritage, with traditional art forms like Theyyam, Kathakali, and Mohiniyattam being popular here. The festivals celebrated in Northern Kerala, such as Theyyam festivals, are vibrant and colorful.
Historical Significance: Northern Kerala has a long history, with several ancient ports and trade centers that had historical links with various cultures around the world. Places like Kannur, Kozhikode (Calicut), and Kasaragod have witnessed the arrival of traders from the Middle East, Europe, and Asia, making the region a significant historical hub.
Tourism: The region attracts a significant number of tourists every year. Some popular tourist destinations in Northern Kerala include Bekal Fort, Wayanad, Kannur beaches, and hill stations like Wayanad and Ponmudi.
Overall, Northern Kerala offers a unique blend of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and historical significance, making it an intriguing destination for travelers and history enthusiasts alike.
